Abstract
While digital technologies have broughton many critical social and cultural advances international, additionally they
facilitate the perpetration of violence, abuse and harassment, called
technology-facilitated violence and abuse (TFVA). TFVA consists of a spectrum of
behaviors perpetrated on line, offline, and via an expansion of technologies,
together with synthetic intelligence, livestreaming, GPS monitoring, and social
media. This bankruptcy presents a pinnacle level view of TFVA, along with a
short photo of present quantitative and qualitative research referring to
diverse forms of TFVA. It then converses the aims and contributions of this
ebook as a whole, before outlining 5 overarching topics bobbing up from the
contributions. The financial ruin concludes through mapping out the shape of
the e-book.
Keywords
Emerald Reproducing Limited
Copyright © 2021 Jane Bailey, Nicola
Henry, in addition Asher Flynn. Published with the aid of way of Emerald
Publishing Limited. This bankruptcy is posted below the Creative Commons
Attribution (CC BY 4.Zero) licence. Anyone may additionally reproduce,
distribute, translate and create spinoff works of those chapters (for both
commercial and non-commercial functions), problem to complete attribution to
the proper book and authors. The entire phrases of this licence can be seen at
http://creativecommons.Org/licences/through/4.0/legalcode.
License
This chapter is posted below the
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.Zero) licence. Anyone can also reproduce,
distribute, translate and create by-product works of these chapters (for each
commercial and non-enterprise purposes), mission to complete attribution to the
precise guide and authors. The entire phrases of this licence can be visible at
http://creativecommons.Org/licences/with the useful resource
of/four.Zero/legalcode.
Introduction
Digital technology have brought approximately
many vital social and cultural adjustments global, however they're moreover
implicated within the facilitation of abusive behaviors. Technology-facilitated
fierceness and abuse (TFVA) is an umbrella time period used to explain the use
of digital technology to perpetrate interpersonal harassment, abuse, and
violence, which include sexual violence (e.G., Powell & Henry, 2017), home
and own family violence (e.G., Douglas, Harris, & Dragiewicz, 2019; Fraser,
Olsen, Lee, Southworth, & Tucker, 2010; Woodlock, 2017),
prejudice-primarily based hatred (e.G., Barnett, 2007; Citron, 2014; Perry
& Olsson, 2009), and on-line othering (e.G., Lumsden & Harmer, 2019).
There are numerous examples of TFVA.
These include (however aren't restricted to) technology-facilitated sexual
attack (the usage of virtual gadgets or apps to facilitate in-individual sexual
attack); picture-primarily based sexual abuse (the nonconsensual taking,
sharing, or threats to proportion intimate pix); cyberstalking (surveillance,
monitoring, repeated touch, and impersonation); unwelcome requirements and
sexual solicitation; image-based totally harassment (the sending of unwanted
and unsolicited express photos); hate speech; threats of rape and violence;
proscribing get right of entry to to and use of era for features of isolation
and coercion; introduction to violent and abusive imagery (whether or not
sexual or nonsexual); the creation, distribution, and possession of infant
sexual exploitation substances; cyberbullying; and the nonconsensual disclosure
of personal statistics, moreover called “doxxing.” TFVA is done through textual
content, pics, and unwanted digitally-enabled or improved surveillance and
monitoring, the use of a ramification of devices and structures from number one
virtual tools, along with texting, email, and social media, to extra advanced
technology such as synthetic intelligence (AI) (Flynn, 2019; Henry, Powell,
& Flynn, 2018), GPS monitoring (Wong, 2019), and drones (Thomasen, 2018).
TFVA arises in both municipal and
private contexts throughout a spectrum of human relationships among strangers,
pals, buddies, family participants, and intimate partners (Citron, 2014). While
a widespread spectrum of people have professional TFVA during precise
categories of age, sex, race, ethnicity, potential, sexuality, or socioeconomic
reputation, TFVA isn't always genuinely a set of random acts of hostility and
animosity. It is a fabricated from present intersecting layers of organizational
and systemic inequalities (Southern & Harmer, 2019), which includes
misogyny (Henry, Flynn, & Powell, 2020), homophobia (Green, 2019),
transphobia (Colliver, Coyle, & Silvestri, 2019), racism (Kerrigan, 2019),
colonialism (Carlson, 2019), and ableism (Hall, 2019), with some paperwork
disproportionately affecting youngsters and young human beings (Powell &
Henry, 2019; Quayle & Koukopoulos, 2018). Further, inside the virtual
environment, organisation structuring and tracking practices for the features
of maximizing earnings contribute to and form TFVA, its proliferation, and its
impacts (Dragiewicz et al., 2018).
This advent provides a top level view of
contemporary quantitative and qualitative studies relating to numerous styles
of TFVA. It then discusses the targets and contributions of this Handbook,
highlighting the breadth of the studies covered, in advance than proceeding to
recognition on five overarching issues arising from the ones gathered works.
Finally, it maps out the sections in the e-book, every of this is preceded
within the Handbook by means of the usage of its very own introductory remarks. @ Read More beingsoftware
